Me Blogging down rabbit holes……

The homepage of my blog. The photo was taken from my front
door, looking down over the valley of Mágh Ghréine on a lovely foggy morning.

 

When I retired from teaching in 2013, I resolved to take on a new challenge, so I began experimenting with developing my own blog. I eventually settled on WordPress and, slowly but surely, began learning, single-handedly, the intricacies of building my site and editing, adding, importing, and sharing photographs, video clips, and other images and illustrations to embellish my writing. Since those early days, it has brought me great joy and satisfaction. In truth, I get a great sense of achievement when I send a blog post out into the ether and wait for a reaction, hopefully a positive one.

My initial hope was to publish some musings about life in the slow lane following my retirement! The blog was meant to be a repository of my rants, my rambles, and my reviews of poetry, fiction, and film. It was also meant to include some analysis of the political situation that my rants section didn’t already cover!

Over the intervening years, it has become a platform for second-level students and their teachers, guiding them in their Leaving Cert English studies. I have published well over 260 blog posts on poetry, drama, and film. From September to June each year, I have a loyal following of eager students who visit my site and use the free resources. I also have a very loyal following in India!

For years, when I was teaching, I gave grinds to neighbours’ children and children of friends and colleagues and a few others who came – in desperation! – because they had heard things on the grapevine. I have to say I always begrudged the time I lavished on this one-to-one teaching. I would have much preferred to be out in the garden or pucking a sliothar around with Don. My blog fixed all that, I can now work at my own pace; I can come and go, let matters rest, distil, and ferment before I publish at my leisure.

To date, the blog has had over 1.8 million hits, which is astounding. This year alone, I have had visitors from 179 countries!

This is what I can see behind the scenes! My Top 10 customers on any one day!  As you can see, I have many loyal followers in India!

In addition to publishing material that students studying for Leaving Cert and A Levels snap up, I also write posts that reflect my own interest in poetry. Chief among these is my near obsession with Michael Hartnett, who was reared in Maiden Street in Newcastle West. I knew him when he returned to live in Glendarragh, near the town, from 1975 to 1985. I also had the pleasure of teaching his son, Niall. I have done some exhaustive research on his background, influences and, of course, his poetry, which I love. I have enough material on one of his iconic poems, The Retreat of Ita Cagney (Cúlú Íde in Irish), to write a PhD thesis! Maybe someone else will take up that baton in time!

I am also very interested in local history, and I have done some research into the etymology of some local places and place names, like Ahalin and Clouncagh in my own parish and Maiden Street in Newcastle West. The harsh reality, however, is that even though I have about 400 active followers, very few read my ‘local’ stuff! Like Goldsmith’s village schoolmaster, I sometimes feel that I am ‘wasting my sweetness on the desert air’!

Now, I mentioned rabbit holes in this rambling essay’s title, so here’s why.  Teachers worry that the era of books is over, and their worst fears may be about to be realised.  Alice, in that wonderful story, disappeared down a rabbit hole, but the power of our internet age gives us all the opportunity to disappear down several rabbit holes each day, to our great advantage and for further education.  I’ll give you an example now, and you’ll quickly see that you couldn’t do this trick with a novel or even a textbook.  All you have to do is click the links below, and down that rabbit hole you will go!

My blog contains several reviews of novels, plays, and films, mainly material that interests me personally. I have reviewed many Irish writers, like James Joyce,  John McGahern, Claire Keegan,  Donal Ryan,  Jennifer Johnston,  John Boyne, Seamus Deane, Brian Friel, and  Kate Cruise O’ Brien. I have reviewed plays from Knockaderry Hall to The Abbey Theatre and have had great fun reviewing films like The Banshees of Inisherin for my own enjoyment.  Each link opens up an opportunity for further, deeper study – if you so wish.  If you’d like to read some of my Hartnett material, then simply click on The Hartnett Files and off you go!

I’ve had the odd post go viral, such as Michael Hartnett’s 26 Pubs at Christmas!, which I posted just before Christmas 2023. By Christmas Day, 12,000 people had read it, which was a great Christmas present indeed. The most views in a day occurred on the 7th of June, 2022, the day before yet another COVID-affected Leaving Cert began: would you believe it, 3,959 chancers visited my blog that day looking for inspiration before the English exam on the following day!  In truth, I am astounded by the stats, and the internet audience is staggering.  Here are just a few of my most read blog posts, the major hitters: Study Notes on ‘Foster’ by Claire Keegan – 131,000 views, An Analysis of Inversnaid by Gerard Manley Hopkins – 14,000 views, A Brief Analysis of Seamus Heaney’s poem ‘Death of a Naturalist‘ – 15,000 views, Analysis of  ‘The Forge’ by Seamus Heaney – 76,000 views, Character Study of Elizabeth Bennet and Mr Darcy in ‘Pride and Prejudice‘ – 108,000 views, An Analysis of the Poetry of Thomas Hardy (1840  – 1928) –  40,000 views, and finally, AN ANALYSIS OF THE POETRY OF ROBERT FROST (1874  – 1963) –  32,000 views, etc., etc.

All my material is freely available to view. Still, unfortunately, I have noticed recently that sites in China and America have been harvesting all my material to enrich their dubious AI project.  I haven’t been approached for permission – or indeed payment.  Such is our crazy world!

Anyway, a quote from Leonard Cohen sums up the overwhelming ethos of my blog. I don’t believe in perfection and have always agreed with him when he says in his iconic song, Anthem:

Ring the bells that still can ring,

Forget your perfect offering,

There is a crack in everything,

That’s how the light gets in.

 

Music to the ears of any blogger! Stats booming!
Music to the ears of every blogger! Stats booming!

My Favourite Books

Just a flavour of what’s on the shelves!

I’ve always been fascinated by books, although I wouldn’t consider myself a good reader. I’m definitely not a consistent reader, and my iPad constantly berates me for not meeting my daily targets.

When Kate and I began to settle into our new home in Knockaderry, we gradually undertook a series of necessary improvements. The house was a mess, and we often said that there was so much wrong with it that it was no wonder no one else wanted to buy it! In time, we added two bedrooms and a new bathroom, and we converted what had been the second bedroom in the old house into a study. The study soon filled up with books; many were prescribed texts from school.

One of our early purchases was Encyclopaedia Britannica, and we used it as a piece of furniture and a kind of 1980s status symbol for the sitting room rather than as a reference library. It’s still there on the top shelf, out of reach and neglected! This was later added to with the acquisition of World Book Encyclopaedia and Childcraft. When the kids were young, one of Kate’s many jobs outside the home was as an agent for World Book. In my hazy recollection, both sets were very rarely referred to and have remained for years untouched by human hand. They were nearly as neglected as the copy of The Jerusalem Bible, which I purchased in 1982!

My study is my favourite room in our home – book-lined and snug with its one window looking out upon wind-ravaged, leggy Lawson Cypress. One of my secret joys was seeing Don begin to assemble an alternative library and reading list of epic proportions.  And, today, pride of place goes to the remnants of Don’s library, who is a far more serious reader than I am. His adolescent infatuation with Hemingway is still well represented, as are other examples of his voracious and enquiring mind.

I had earlier figured out when I came to stay with my Aunty Meg in September 1977 that the way to find out what was best to read was to locate a great reader and follow in his or her footsteps and Meg fulfilled that role for me and, of course I quickly realised that there are surprisingly very few great readers – they are in fact as rare as giant pandas!

I think I have mentioned earlier that my love of books began in earnest in Fifth Class in Primary school in Glenroe. It was a great honour for me to have been appointed school librarian, and the school library, even though it consisted of a single pine press in the corner of the room, was magical. What mattered was that the press was new and the books were new and had that glorious, magical new-book smell. I felt I had to lead by example, so my first two books borrowed – and read – were Old Celtic Romances by P.W. Joyce and Ben-Hur by Lew Wallace (first published in 1880!).  In that pre-television age, I was also fascinated by comics that recounted the exploits of Roy of the Rovers and other daredevil heroes. Looking back now, there was much racist content in those black-and-white comics. The anti-German content in the war stories was criminal, and I began to put a rudimentary German vocabulary together. Words like Achtung! Achtung!, Himmel, etc., were common as the Germans were always defeated and butchered from machine gun nests in the hills. American comics were no less racist, and the indigenous Red Indian population were depicted as savage, uneducated, and primitive in their treatment of the swashbuckling cowboys and their women and children. Those comics were like gold dust, and we swapped them continuously with our friends.

Shortly after this, I graduated to novels, and I remember reading hundreds of Biggles books, novels written by Capt. W. E. Johns, who told of the wartime exploits of Biggles flying mission after mission with his beloved Royal Air Force.  Biggles had an unusually lengthy career, flying a number of aircraft representative of the history of British military aviation, from Sopwith Camels during the First World War, Hawker Hurricanes and Supermarine Spitfires in the Second World War, right up to the Hawker Hunter jet fighter in a post-World War II adventure. Enid Blyton was also very popular, and I didn’t consider it beneath me to read her Famous Five books or her Secret Seven stories of adventure and mystery in merry old middle-class England of the ‘50s.

My reading in secondary school was largely determined by prescribed texts, and generally those were dreadful, musty, and dusty, and they relied almost totally on the ancient English classics. Most of the poets were dead, and all the prose writers were long gone to their stuffy library in the sky.  University wasn’t much better: in UCC it was Beowulf, Sir Gawain, Chaucer, Spencer, Shakespeare, Donne. Yeats and Kavanagh were mentioned in passing, and we were lucky in the 70s to have a few rebels like John Montague to counterbalance the primness and the staidness of Professor Seán Lucy and Sr. Una Nelly. As far as I could see, UCC and its English Department were firmly rooted in the past. The notion was prevalent then that all good literature was in the past, so we had to find Hemingway, Steinbeck, Salinger, McGahern, Daniel Corkery, Séan Ó Faoláin, Liam O’Flaherty, and Joyce for ourselves! I believe the twentieth century began in UCC around 1980!

Ironically, when I got my first teaching job at St. Ita’s Secondary School in Newcastle West, the school was located in an old Carnegie Library – one of the myriad such libraries dotted throughout West Limerick. So, I taught in ‘The Library’ for 15 years and enjoyed every single minute of it. Needless to say, there wasn’t much spare time for reading, but I tried valiantly to keep up with my main mentor at the time, my Aunty Meg.  I stayed with Meg, Jack, Mary and Pat for the two years 1977 and ‘78. She treated me like her fifth son, much to my own mother’s chagrin! She gave me four precious gifts. She instructed me in the intricacies of 45, that distinctly Irish card game; she challenged me regularly to improve my Scrabble skills; she introduced me to the delights of 16-ounce bags of Cherry Brandy flavoured pipe tobacco from America; and she provided me with an endless supply of American blockbuster novels which she picked up on her frequent visits to New York where she went to visit her son, Michael.

Under her mentorship, I read Leon Uris when no one else had heard of him. I was the second person in Knockaderry to read all those bestselling novels, like Exodus, Mila 18, Battle Cry, Topaz, and Armageddon.  We also took great interest when he ventured into Irish politics with his novel Trinity (1976) and its sequel Redemption (1995).  As a wedding present in 1979, she presented me with Robert Ludlum’s The Matarese Circle, and during the ‘80s, each time she visited Mike, she brought me back the latest of the Bourne trilogy: The Bourne Identity (1980), The Bourne Supremacy (1986) and The Bourne Ultimatum (1990). Twenty years later, Matt Damon made Jason Bourne famous on the big screen, and I was able to say that Meg and I knew every twist and turn of those convoluted plots. She also introduced me to Mario Puzo’s The Godfather, Fools Die and The Sicilian. She also loved the novels of former Champion Jockey, Dick Francis, whose novels were set in the murky underworld that was horse racing, which was centred in and around Newmarket.

I must say that the greatest development in my career as an English teacher was the introduction of the new Leaving Cert English syllabus around 2000. It breathed new life into a language subject that, up to then, was nearly as dead and moribund as Latin. Suddenly, the subject came to life. Now students were studying modern, living writers, and because of the emergence of Irish writing, many of the novels and plays were by Irish writers like Donal Ryan, Sebastian Barry, Joseph O’Connor, Claire Keegan, Emma Donoghue, Brian Friel and John B. Keane. It was a pleasure to teach poetry, which was relevant and vibrant and Irish: poets like Heaney, Mahon, Longley,  Kavanagh, Yeats, Boland, Paula Meehan, and Montague were studied avidly.

Here, I have to mention my own favourite book of all time. That accolade goes to Reading in the Dark by Seamus Deane – definitely the best book never to win The Booker! This incredibly well-crafted novel is set in Derry over 16 years, from 1945 to 1961. The book presents a child’s view of the tensions in the city during that time. Throughout the book, we are reminded of the conflict that surrounds the narrator.  As a teacher, I got great satisfaction in revealing and solving the mystery and compiling the jigsaw with my many Leaving Cert students when it made its way onto the Higher Level English syllabus in the early 2000s. Deane parallels the personal story at the heart of the novel with the political developments that are taking place in his native Derry. The secrets and mistaken beliefs that divide a family are symbolic of the secrets and divisions that divide a whole people. The author is not a detached observer: the gap between Seamus Deane and the narrator is so narrow as to be almost indistinguishable. The reader is invited to sympathise with the boy in the unique position he finds himself in. I would encourage you, if you can find a copy, to put it on your reading list – you will then be expected to do your fair share of ‘reading in the dark’ also!

If you’d like to explore it further, just click on the link in red.  Better still, find it in a second-hand bookstore and read the novel first.  See if you agree with me!  My favourite Novel of all Time: Reading in the Dark by Seamus Deane

Today, when I travel to Glenroe or Sandymount or beyond, I always have with me in my Roy Cropper black bag my myriad pills and potions and an ever-changing selection of my favourite writers and poets. In the black bag at present, I have Seamus Heaney’s 100 Poems, which was a treasured gift from my daughter Mary, Hartnett’s Collected Poems, and his beautiful 1987 collection, A Necklace of Wrens, along with Michael Dooley’s In Spring We Turned to Water, and Dean Browne’s amazing first collection, After Party.

Reading allows you to borrow someone else’s brain and have a conversation with the most consequential minds in history. However, it’s a learned skill and requires discipline, and you have to set aside time for it. Keep your phone in another room. Always carry a book with you and steal 5-10 minute intervals when you can and avoid audiobooks like the plague!  Nothing beats having an actual book in your hands – Kindle, the iPad and other virtual books don’t really count – except in emergencies.  Keep as many physical copies (trophies) surrounding you as possible, especially if they are as beautifully produced as Faber and Faber and Picador books.  (Faber has done much to make Claire Keegan’s novellas collector’s items; they are so exquisitely produced).  The aim is to gradually amass a treasured library over time.  These aren’t just books, but tangible links to the very best of literature, history and culture, offering the reader authentic sources beyond the internet’s scattered AI-flawed information.

Some of my favourite books – and memories!

The Spinning Heart by Donal Ryan

 

 

 

image Donal Ryan doesn’t do rose tinted glasses and it is clear that the Irish Tourist Board aren’t going to be part funding the film version of this close to the bone realistic depiction of post Celtic Tiger Ireland. The novel has been long listed for the Mann Booker Prize and having read it the judges are unlikely to jump on a plane to explore the delights of Coolcappa, Moyross, Portroe, or the many uninviting ghost estates littering the Irish countryside.

The story of the novel unfolds and is presented to us via the inner monologues of twenty one characters living in a small rural community – twenty are alive while one character speaks from beyond the grave, still trapped in his squalid kitchen because ‘the Vatican done away with Purgatory’. This unique exposition reveals the incomplete story to the reader. Even at the end there are many loose ends, unanswered questions, unfinished plotlines. We are presented with numerous psychological profiles, each private self far different from the public personae on view. This disturbing epiphany is unsettling to say the least and is testimony to the searing perceptions and wry humour of this new shining star in the Irish literary firmament.

The events of the novel are ordinary and commonplace – apart maybe from the abduction of a young child from a crèche and the murder of an old bitter man. We are given insights into the lives of many affected by the economic crash, including a young Russian emigre stranded in a landscape where all dreams have died. Indeed, the characters in this novel have all gone three rounds with the Harvest Fair bucking bronco and they have all landed on their arse or their head. There are echoes and flashbacks to Synge’s masterpiece – Old Mahon, Christy and indeed Pegeen Mike are all here in this grubby modern Ireland. Themes of disappointment, regret, frustrated parental expectation, toxic shame, despair and depression are the new reality in this modern Littleton – or Ballybeg even!

The schitzophrenic, confessional nature of the novel lends to inevitable confusion in the reader. The characters struggle to cope in a world without moral compass or government. The priest and the Garda play bit parts but are rarely consulted or heeded. The author very cleverly sprinkles references to the present throughout the novel – we come across references to the whiners on Liveline, the State Pathologist, Dr. Marie Cassidy, the Abbeylara Incident and Donal Og Cusack ‘coming out of the closet below in Cork’!

Really, the more one thinks and reflects on the novel, the more one has to acknowledge the subtlety and genius of the author. He has managed to chronicle an era ‘warts and all’ and he has done so from a variety of perspectives with a weird and wonderful motley cast of distinctive voices.